Overweight and Obesity

Overweight and obesity are major health risks: they increase the risk of type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, osteoarthritis, sleep apnea and several cancers. Obesity has a complex background influenced by genetics, environment, psychological factors and lifestyle. Willpower alone is not enough; support is needed.

Treatment is a multidisciplinary effort: a doctor assesses health risks and may consider medication or bariatric surgery for severe obesity. A nutrition therapist supports planning dietary changes, and a physiotherapist or exercise therapist helps find a suitable exercise program. Psychological support is important in changing eating behavior.