Symptom

Gum bleeding

Gum bleeding is a common symptom in which the gums bleed, for example when brushing your teeth or using dental floss. Most often, gum bleeding is caused by gingivitis, which develops when bacterial plaque accumulates on the tooth surface and along the gumline. In that case, the gums may be swollen, tender, and red. In Finland, the most common cause of gum bleeding is inadequate oral hygiene, but other factors can sometimes be behind it, such as certain medications, hormonal changes, or rarer diseases.

Gum bleeding is usually a sign that oral cleaning should be improved. Regular and careful tooth brushing as well as flossing help prevent and relieve the symptom. However, sometimes bleeding continues despite treatment, is heavy, or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms such as severe pain, bad breath, or loose teeth. In that case, it is important to see a dentist so that more serious causes can be ruled out and the right treatment can be provided.

Practitioners – Gum bleeding

Frequently asked questions

Why do my gums bleed when I brush my teeth?

The most common cause of gum bleeding during brushing is gingivitis, which is caused by plaque buildup. If the bleeding continues, book an appointment with a dentist.

Can I prevent gum bleeding at home?

Regular and careful tooth brushing as well as flossing help prevent gum bleeding. If the symptom does not improve, seek a professional assessment.

When is gum bleeding concerning?

If the bleeding is heavy, lasts for several days, or is accompanied by pain, bad breath, or loose teeth, it is a good idea to see a dentist.

Can a disease or medication cause gum bleeding?

Yes, for example certain medications and rare diseases can increase gum bleeding. If you are unsure about the cause, contact a dentist or doctor.