Confusion
Confusion refers to a state in which a person's thinking, attention and awareness are disturbed. The symptom may appear, for example, as difficulty understanding the surroundings, a clouding of awareness of time and place, memory difficulties or restlessness. Confusion can develop suddenly and may be accompanied by hallucinations or muddled speech. Typically, relatives notice the change in a person's behaviour quickly.
The most common causes of confusion in Finland are various physical illnesses, such as infections (for example pneumonia or a urinary tract infection), cerebrovascular disorders, dehydration, low blood sugar, or the sudden stopping of intoxicant use, especially alcohol. In older adults, confusion is often a sign of an organic disorder. Confusion can also be a side effect of medication. The symptom should not be ignored, as there may be a serious illness behind it. What makes confusion especially concerning is its sudden onset, a concurrent fever or severe confusion, in which case it is advisable to seek care quickly.
Practitioners – Confusion
Aaro Kujanen
Psychology
Aaro Vahtera
Psychology
Agneta Ahlfors
Psychology
Aija Juntunen
Psychology
Aija Lehtinen
Psychology
Aimo Karinen
Neurology
Aino Juvakka
Psychology
Aino Koskiluoma
Psychology
Aino Lumilahti
Psychology
Aino Pitkänen
Psychology
Frequently asked questions
What can sudden confusion in an older person be caused by?
Sudden confusion in an older person may be caused, for example, by an infection, medication or dehydration. Always contact a healthcare professional if you notice such a change.
Can stopping alcohol use cause confusion?
Yes, suddenly stopping heavy and long-term alcohol use can lead to severe confusion and hallucinations. In such a situation, it is important to seek care quickly.
When should confusion be a cause for concern?
If confusion starts suddenly and is associated with fever, severe fatigue or other new symptoms, you should seek medical attention immediately.
Can confusion go away on its own?
In some cases mild confusion may improve as the underlying cause is treated, but because there may be a serious illness behind it, it is always a good idea to consult a professional.