Symptom

Ear pain

Ear pain is a common symptom in people of all ages and can feel dull, sharp, or burning in one or both ears. Ear pain can also feel like pressure, especially when swallowing or yawning. The most common cause of ear pain is inflammation, such as middle ear infection (especially in children) or inflammation of the outer ear, i.e. the ear canal, which can be caused for example by moisture and cleaning the ear on one’s own. A cold, sinus problems, or dental pain can also cause referred pain to the ear.

It is especially important to seek a doctor’s assessment if ear pain occurs in a child under 2 years of age, if there is discharge from the ear, a significant decrease in hearing, dizziness, or if the symptoms return after pain medication. Although most ear pain is harmless and resolves on its own, it is good to remember that sometimes the symptom may be due to an inflammation that requires treatment. Treatment and examinations are always planned individually according to the symptoms and findings.

Frequently asked questions

When should you see a doctor for ear pain?

You should seek medical care if the ear pain is severe, is accompanied by fever, there is discharge from the ear, or hearing changes significantly. Ear pain in a child under 2 years of age always requires a professional assessment.

Can ear pain be treated at home?

Mild ear pain can initially be treated with painkillers and by avoiding getting the ear wet. If the symptoms persist or worsen, it is a good idea to visit a professional.

Is ear pain always caused by an ear infection?

Ear pain can be caused by inflammation, but a cold, sinusitis, or dental problems can also cause pain in the ear. If the cause is unclear, it is good to seek a doctor.

Can swimming cause ear pain?

Yes, swimming in particular can predispose to ear canal inflammation. If water gets trapped in the ear or pain starts after swimming, it is advisable to seek a professional assessment.