Symptom

Joint pain

Joint pain is one of the most common reasons for seeking medical care. The pain can occur in the knee, hip, shoulder, wrist or finger joints, and it may be constant, related to exertion, or worsen when moving.

The underlying cause may be joint wear and tear (osteoarthritis), a rheumatic condition, a sports injury or overuse. Gout and other metabolic diseases can also cause acute joint pain.

Treatment depends on the underlying cause: physiotherapy, medication, rest, cold or heat treatment, or a surgical procedure. Early diagnosis helps prevent worsening joint damage.

Frequently asked questions

When should you see a doctor because of joint pain?

See a doctor if joint pain is severe, lasts longer than a few weeks, significantly limits your mobility, or is accompanied by swelling, redness or warmth in the joint. These may indicate inflammation or another treatable cause.

Can physiotherapy help with joint pain?

Yes. Physiotherapy is one of the most effective treatments for joint pain. The therapist assesses range of motion, teaches strengthening exercises, and may use manual therapy or other methods to relieve pain and restore function.

Which factors make joint pain worse?

Excess weight places strain on the joints, especially the knees and hips. Too much strain, repetitive movements, cold weather and muscle imbalances can also worsen symptoms. Regular exercise with an appropriate load usually relieves pain in the long term.