Symptom

Pelvic pain

Pelvic pain means pain in the pelvic area, i.e. the lower abdomen, lower back or pelvic floor. The pain can be sudden or long-lasting, and its intensity varies from mild to unbearable. Pelvic pain may feel dull, stabbing or tight, and it can be associated with other symptoms such as urinary or bowel problems.

The most common causes of pelvic pain in Finland depend on age and sex. In women, the pain may be due to gynecological causes such as menstrual pain, ovarian cysts, or inflammation of the uterus and ovaries. A gynecological ultrasound examination helps identify the cause of the pain. In men, pelvic pain may be caused, for example, by prostatitis, which causes lower abdominal pain and urinary symptoms. In both men and women, the cause may also be a bowel-related problem, muscle tension, or an acute painful condition of the pelvic floor muscles (such as proctalgia fugax).

Pelvic pain is concerning if it is associated with fever, severe nausea, bleeding, difficulty urinating, or if the pain is sudden and severe. If pelvic pain continues for several days, worsens, or is associated with other worrying symptoms, it is important to seek an assessment from a healthcare professional.

Practitioners – Pelvic pain

Frequently asked questions

When should you see a doctor because of pelvic pain?

If the pain is severe or sudden, or if it is associated with fever or other worrying symptoms, you should seek an assessment from a healthcare professional.

Can pelvic pain be related to menstruation?

Yes, menstrual pain is a common cause of pelvic pain in women. However, if the pain is unusually severe or prolonged, it is good to discuss it with a professional.

What tests may be done to find the cause of pelvic pain?

If needed, a doctor can perform a gynecological or urological examination and, for example, an ultrasound scan. The assessment is based on individual symptoms, so an appointment with a professional is recommended.

Can pelvic pain be caused by muscle tension?

Yes, muscle tension or strain in the pelvic area can cause pain. If the pain is long-lasting or interferes with everyday life, seek assessment from a healthcare professional.