Jaundice

Jaundice means yellowing of the whites of the eyes and often the skin as well. It occurs when there is too much of the pigment bilirubin in the blood; bilirubin is normally removed by the liver. The symptom often appears first in the eyes and can spread to the skin, and it is easiest to notice in natural light. The most common causes of jaundice in Finland are liver diseases such as hepatitis and cirrhosis, bile duct blockages such as gallstones, and rarer metabolic disorders. Jaundice can sometimes also be related to excessive breakdown of blood cells. Jaundice is not a disease in itself, but a sign of an underlying problem. It is a concerning symptom, especially if it is accompanied by other symptoms such as abdominal pain, fever, itching, dark urine, or pale stools. If you notice jaundice in yourself or a loved one, especially if it appears quickly, it is important to seek medical assessment as soon as possible. A professional will determine the cause and guide you to the right treatment.