Symptom

Nasal congestion

Nasal congestion means that breathing through the nose is made difficult or air does not flow normally. The symptom can be constant or intermittent, and it may be accompanied by mucus, headache, or reduced sense of smell. Nasal congestion is a very common symptom among people of all ages in Finland.

The most common causes of nasal congestion are upper respiratory tract infections such as the common cold, allergic rhinitis for example during pollen season, dryness of the mucous membranes in winter, and structural factors in the nose such as narrow nasal passages. Chronic sinusitis, nasal polyps, or enlarged adenoids (in children) can also cause more long-lasting congestion. Disturbances in the sense of smell are often associated with nasal congestion, especially in connection with viral infections.

Most often nasal congestion is a harmless and temporary symptom, but if the congestion lasts longer than a couple of weeks, is associated with severe pain, fever, nosebleeds, or breathing becomes clearly difficult, it is a good idea to seek a professional assessment. A child’s persistent snoring and breathing pauses also need to be examined. Hoitovertailu helps you find healthcare professionals to assess your symptoms and, if necessary, refer you for further examinations.

Practitioners – Nasal congestion

Frequently asked questions

Why is my nose blocked especially at night?

Nasal congestion can worsen at night because of dryness of the mucous membranes or body position. If the symptom disturbs your sleep or continues for a long time, book an appointment with a professional.

Can allergies cause nasal congestion?

Yes, allergic rhinitis is a common cause of nasal congestion, especially during pollen season. If you suspect allergies, discuss your symptoms with a healthcare professional.

When should I see a doctor because of nasal congestion?

See a doctor if the congestion lasts more than two weeks, is accompanied by severe pain, fever, nosebleeds, or breathing becomes difficult. A professional will assess the situation and, if needed, guide you to further care.

Can a child’s nasal congestion be caused by enlarged adenoids?

Yes, enlarged adenoids can cause nasal congestion and snoring in children. Contact a healthcare professional if the child’s breathing is persistently blocked or if breathing pauses occur.